Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde
by Robert Louis Stevenson(1886)
“I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality of man.”
by Robert Louis Stevenson(1886)
“I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality of man.”
Robert Louis Stevenson(1886)
A door in a London side street, blistered and scarred, leads to the laboratory of a respectable physician: Robert Louis Stevenson built his most enduring story around that threshold between the public and the hidden self. Written in a white heat over three days in 1886, the novella came in a fever dream, and its structure mirrors the act of uncovering a secret, told not from Jekyll's perspective but through the baffled investigations of his lawyer Utterson. Victorian London becomes a geography of repression, fog and gaslight concealing the violence that respectability demands be kept invisible. So absorbed into culture that its revelation feels inevitable, it retains the power of a confession that cannot be taken back.
Wilde splits the same Victorian gentleman in two, but hides the corruption in a painting instead of a potion.
Dostoevsky watches another man cross the line between respectability and violence, and the return trip is just as impossible.
Shelley wrote the first great story of a man destroyed by the creature he made, and Jekyll's Hyde is the creature that was always there.