Oresteia
Aeschylus(-458)
Extract
The gods love to punish whatever is too big.
A watchman lies on a palace roof in Argos, waiting for the beacon fire that will announce the fall of Troy, and when at last it blazes across the mountains the chain of light it carries is also a chain of blood. Aeschylus staged this trilogy in 458 BCE, the only complete trilogy surviving from Athenian tragedy, and across three plays he dramatized the passage from a world governed by vendetta to one governed by law. Clytemnestra kills her husband, Orestes kills his mother, and the Furies howl for justice until Athena establishes a court to break the cycle. The verse is dense and choral, lit by images of nets and blood that will not wash clean. It is the foundational drama of Western civilization, and its question has never been settled.
If you loved this
Shakespeare inherits the same question: what does a son owe a murdered parent, and what does vengeance cost?
Dostoevsky puts the Furies inside Raskolnikov's head and lets them work for five hundred pages.
Morrison stages the same cycle of blood guilt and impossible reckoning, but the court is a kitchen in Ohio.