The Portrait of a Lady
Henry James(1881)
Extract
Under certain circumstances there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated to the ceremony known as afternoon tea.
A young American woman arrives in Europe with nothing but her beauty, intelligence, and a fierce conviction that her life should be shaped by her own free choice. Henry James's 1881 novel follows Isabel Archer from the sunlit lawn of an English country house into a Roman marriage that becomes a magnificent prison. The irony is exquisite: the fortune meant to guarantee her freedom becomes the instrument of her entrapment, and the man she chooses, Gilbert Osmond, values her precisely as one values a portrait, for the stillness he can impose upon it. James writes with a patience that mirrors Isabel's slow awakening. Every drawing room conceals a battlefield, and the final image is of a woman turning back toward suffering with open eyes.
If you loved this
Eliot writes the same story of a woman who marries the wrong man, but gives Dorothea a second chance Isabel never gets.
Tolstoy traps another brilliant woman in a marriage that becomes a prison, and the walls are just as elegant.
James returns to the same territory: Americans in Europe, money as a weapon, and innocence destroyed by those who claim to love it.