The Name of the Rose
Umberto Eco(1980)
Extract
Books are not made to be believed, but to be subjected to inquiry.
Seven deaths in seven days inside a Benedictine abbey in 1327, and a Franciscan friar with the mind of Sherlock Holmes moves through scriptorium and labyrinth, pursuing a mystery bound up in a forbidden book. Umberto Eco's 1980 novel is at once a medieval detective story, a philosophical treatise on signs and interpretation, and a love letter to the written word and the libraries that house it. The prose is dense with theology, optics, heresy, and the politics of laughter. Eco, a semiotician by profession, built a narrative that enacts its own theory: meaning is a maze, and every text conceals another text beneath it. The abbey burns, as all great libraries eventually burn, but the memory of what was read there survives.
If you loved this
Chaucer fills a medieval journey with the same mixture of theology, bawdiness, and storytelling that Eco packs into his monastery.
Borges builds the same labyrinths of knowledge and mirrors, but in five pages where Eco needs five hundred.
Voltaire stages the same collision between philosophy and a world that refuses to cooperate.